Hello friends and welcome to Torah Thoughts from Adas Israel the Jewish Congregation based in Mason City, Iowa. We're grateful you are
here. Tonight, at sundown, we not only will celebrate Shabbat but also the holiday of Sukkot. Many would know this as the "Festival of Tabernacles" or "Booths". For the next week we will sit in the Sukkah, the temporary "hut" with family and friends enjoying food and the meaning of the holiday. (You can click on the images to enlarge them.)
Sukkot
This is one of the many holidays we are told to celebrate in the Torah. We read in Lev. 23:33 as G-d tells Moses about the holiday. Then in Num. 29:12 we hear again about the holiday and finally in Deut. 16:13 we link Sukkot to agriculture. So, it's pretty clear that Hashem wants us to mark this week in a very special way.
Also during Sukkot we are commanded to wave the Four Species. What is that? The Lulav and Etrog. The etrog is a fragrant fruit with a thick, white rind and bright yellow. Think a large lemon. The Lulav is a palm branch that is starlight and tightly bound. Attached to the Lulav are the Hadas or myrtle and the Arava the willow branch. We bind all the branches together: two willows on the left, one palm branch in the center, and three myrtles on the right. Say the following blessing, then lift them together with the Esrog and shake it in all directions, as a symbol of God's mastery over all Creation.
"Blessed are you Hashem, King of the universe, who has sanctified us with His commandments, and commanded us regarding taking the lulav."
The Sukkah
Building the sukkah or "tabernacle" is a great experience for family and friends. You don't have to build walls especially for the Sukkah; you can use the side of a building, or even a hedge of bushes. And if you can find an area that is already enclosed by 2 or 3 walls, then your job will be that much easier!
The roof material (S'chach) must be made from material that grows from the ground, i.e. branches or leaves (but not metal). Also, the material must be presently detached from the ground. This means that nothing can be overhanging your Sukkah – not a tree, a gutter, air-conditioning unit, etc.
The roof must be sufficiently covered so that it gives more shade than sun during the daytime, yet it should be sufficiently open so that the stars are visible through the roof at night. The roof material can only be added after the requisite number of walls are in place.
Break Fast
We had a wonderful and meaningful Yom Kippur and everybody pitched in for our Break Fast. It was a lively group and following Havdalah we ate and visited until late in the evening. Thank you all who came and made this such a wonderful and joyful Yom Kippur.
The Wolf Family
Just ahead of Yom Kippur we were visited by a family with deep roots to Adas Israel in fact it was the Wolf family that is responsible for collecting funds for our first building back in 1910. Pictured here are Meir Wolf, his son Matthew and his son, Charles. They were on a journey to reconnect with many of the memories attached to Adas Israel and Mason City. It was great to have them with us, even for a short time. A reminder that we are never far from each other.
Shabbat Shalom, Hag Sameach and enjoy. Thank you for reading.